An extending ladder can be a scary thing to use for most people trying to work on their own homes. They seem intimidating and frightening. The fear is not unwarranted, leaning ladders are the most dangerous style of ladder that is commonly in use.
Each year hundreds of leaning or extension ladder users are injured – and several are killed. This information isn’t to scare you out of using this equipment on your next project, but instead is to help you keep in mind the importance of safely and properly using this very practical and useful tool for working at heights.
When they are used properly they are usually quite safe. The real danger lies in the improper use of them. The fact that they have to be leaned against the wall creates a certain risk in and of itself. And when the ladders extensions will be engaged, there are safety measures that must be taken to keep the user safe.
The first thing you should to is to inspect the ladder you are going to use for any cracks or damage. If the ladder is bent or if the sides and runs of the ladder are damaged, you should instantly consider this ladder as unsafe and unusable. You should not use the ladder and dispose of it as soon as possible, but until it can be thrown out you should report it (if at work) or at least post a sign for others to not use it as well.
Your ladder should be in a clean condition – free of paint, grease or other spills. At any height, oil or grease could cause a dangerous or sometimes fatal fall for the user. You should wear good-quality work boots that feature a thick sole and unworn tread.
The angle of the ladder is very important, as too shallow an angle may allow the ladder to slip, and too steep an angle may allow it to fall over, therefore, leaning the ladder at an angle of 75 degrees is considered ideal.
Check the ground where you will be standing the ladder, to be sure that it is dry, free of debris, and flat, before placing both feet of the leaning ladder solidly on the ground. If you are working with an extension ladder, verify that the fastenings are secured on the extended ladder.
Carrying tools in your hand when climbing the ladder is very dangerous, instead, carry them on a tool belt, or hoist them up with a rope. Whenever you are on the ladder, you should ensure that the ladder has three points of contact.
Your feet should remain on one rung, with a minimum of three rungs between where your feet are placed, and the top of the ladder, and you should take care not to stretch beyond a comfortable reach.
Even if you don’t see any damage on your ladder, if you have any doubts about its safety or age, you should purchase a new ladder.
Now, Marty has written on topics other than just ladders. Be sure to check out either cosco step stools or Bosch washer dryer!